Acne can develop when the oil glands in the skin are stimulated at puberty or due to hormonal changes. Pregnancy acne is not a special type of acne but being pregnant makes us most susceptible to the condition. Acne is common in pregnant women and one out of two pregnant women should expect to develop acne. However, with special care and medication, you can get the condition under control.
The primary cause of acne in pregnancy is an increase in hormone levels. Increase in hormone levels can cause your skin to produce many natural oils. It’s hard to predict who will develop acne but mothers with a past history of acne in their menstrual cycle have a higher chance of developing the condition.
Besides, having acne issues while being pregnant complicates an expectant mother’s treatment options. Some prescription and over-the-counter drugs are prohibited as they could result in potential birth complications and defects.
Best ways of treating pregnancy acne
• Wash the affected areas with a gentle cleanser– always remember to use a mild soap and lukewarm water to cleanse the affected area. Avoid using perfumed products such as facial scrubs and masks as they could irritate your skin. Wash your face mildly as excessive cleaning could irritate your skin. Irritation in your skin worsens acne.
• Use hair shampoo regularly– Hair shampoo is effective for treating the acne on your hairline. Purchase a quality shampoo that doesn’t have many preservatives and chemicals; you should use this shampoo on your hair daily.
• Avoid irritants– Refrain from using oily and greasy cosmetics, as they can worsen your acne. Sunscreens, acne concealers, and hairstyling products have high irritability so it’s best to avoid them. Instead, you should use water-based products made from natural ingredients.
• Avoid touching the blemishes– Touching your acne makes them worse. Your fingertips may contain bacteria, viruses, and allergens that can transfer to your face during touching. Touching your face will also make it prone to other conditions.
• Protect your skin– Always keep your face and hair clean. Avoid resting your hand or objects on your face. You should also avoid tight or ill-fitting masks especially when you are as it can worsen your acne. Choose cotton and comfortable material for washable masks and use a baby / light detergent to clean them.
• Seek medication– You can use erythromycin and clindamycin-based skin care products, as they are safe for expectant mothers. Avoid other medications as they can cause birth defects and complications.
If you are too uncomfortable with your pregnancy acne, you should consult with your dermatologist. The professional will weigh the treatment options for you and help you to choose the one that works best for you.